Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors

Metabolites

1-Methylnicotinamide

Formula: C7H9N2O (137.0714844)

CAS ID: 3106-60-3

5'-Deoxyadenosine

Formula: C10H13N5O3 (251.10183480000003)

CAS ID: 4754-39-6

6-Pyruvoyltetrahydropterin

Formula: C9H11N5O3 (237.0861856)

CAS ID: 89687-39-8

alpha-Tocopherol

Formula: C29H50O2 (430.38106)

CAS ID: 59-02-9

beta-Carotene

Formula: C40H56 (536.4381776)

CAS ID: 7235-40-7

beta-Ionone

Formula: C13H20O (192.151407)

CAS ID: 79-77-6

Biotin

Formula: C10H16N2O3S (244.08815859999999)

CAS ID: 58-85-5

Calcium cation

Formula: Ca (39.962591)

CAS ID: 14127-61-8

Cholesterol

Formula: C27H46O (386.3548466)

CAS ID: 57-88-5

CO2

Formula: CO2 (43.98983)

CAS ID: 124-38-9

Fe2+

Formula: Fe (55.934939)

CAS ID: 15438-31-0

H+

Formula: H (1.0078246)

CAS ID: 12408-02-5

H2O

Formula: H2O (18.0105642)

CAS ID: 7732-18-5

Hydrogen cyanide

Formula: CHN (27.010898599999997)

CAS ID: 74-90-8

Hydrogen peroxide

Formula: H2O2 (34.0054792)

CAS ID: 7722-84-1

Magnesium cation

Formula: Mg (23.98505)

CAS ID: 22537-22-0

Manganese(2+)

Formula: Mn (54.938046)

CAS ID: 7439-96-5

Menadione

Formula: C11H8O2 (172.0524268)

CAS ID: 58-27-5

Molybdopterin

Formula: C10H14N5O6PS2 (395.01231140000004)

CAS ID: 220399-50-8

Nicotinamide

Formula: C6H6N2O (122.0480106)

CAS ID: 98-92-0

Nicotinamide-beta-riboside

Formula: C11H15N2O5 (255.098092)

CAS ID: 1341-23-7

Oxygen

Formula: O2 (31.98983)

CAS ID: 7782-44-7

Pyridoxal

Formula: C8H9NO3 (167.0582404)

CAS ID: 66-72-8

Pyridoxamine

Formula: C8H12N2O2 (168.0898732)

CAS ID: 85-87-0

Pyridoxine

Formula: C8H11NO3 (169.0738896)

CAS ID: 65-23-6

Pyridoxine phosphate

Formula: C8H12NO6P (249.0402222)

CAS ID: 447-05-2

Retinal

Formula: C20H28O (284.2140038)

CAS ID: 116-31-4

Retinol

Formula: C20H30O (286.229653)

CAS ID: 68-26-8

Retinyl palmitate

Formula: C36H60O2 (524.459306)

CAS ID: 79-81-2

Sodium cation

Formula: Na (22.98977)

CAS ID: 17341-25-2

Thiamin triphosphate

Formula: C12H20N4O10P3S (505.011299)

CAS ID: 15666-52-1

Thiamine

Formula: C12H17N4OS (265.1123012)

CAS ID: 70-16-6

Zinc cation

Formula: Zn (63.929145)

CAS ID: 23713-49-7

Ubiquinol-10

Formula: C59H92O4 (864.6995231999999)

CAS ID: 5677-55-4

Menatetrenone

Formula: C31H40O2 (444.302814)

CAS ID: 863-61-6

formate

Formula: CHO2 (44.997654600000004)

CAS ID: 71-47-6

2-oxoglutarate(2-)

Formula: C5H4O5 (144.00587339999998)

CAS ID: 64-15-3

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

Formula: C9H7O4 (179.0344322)

CAS ID: 622-54-8

hexadecanoate

Formula: C16H31O2 (255.2323926)

CAS ID: 143-20-4

4-hydroxybenzoate

Formula: C7H5O3 (137.023868)

CAS ID: 456-23-5

nicotinate

Formula: C6H4NO2 (122.0242024)

CAS ID:

citrate(3-)

Formula: C6H5O7 (189.00352800000002)

CAS ID: 126-44-3

molybdate

Formula: MoO4 (161.885065)

CAS ID: 14259-85-9

NADPH(4-)

Formula: C21H26N7O17P3 (741.0598016)

CAS ID: 53-57-6

ATP(4-)

Formula: C10H12N5O13P3 (502.9644492)

CAS ID:

GTP(4-)

Formula: C10H12N5O14P3 (518.9593642)

CAS ID: 86527-72-2

NAD(1-)

Formula: C21H26N7O14P2 (662.1012936000001)

CAS ID: 53-84-9

ADP(3-)

Formula: C10H12N5O10P2 (424.0059412)

CAS ID:

NADP(3-)

Formula: C21H25N7O17P3 (740.051977)

CAS ID: 53-59-8

L-lysinium(1+)

Formula: C6H15N2O2 (147.113347)

CAS ID: 56-87-1



Enzyme

EC Number name full name note
2.7.6.-
1.14.15.45 4-hydroxy-3-polyprenylbenzoate 5-hydroxylase 4-hydroxy-3-all-trans-polyprenylbenzoate,ferredoxin:oxygen oxidoreductase (5-hydroxylating)
1.14.15.46 2-methoxy-6-polyprenylphenol 4-hydroxylase 2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-polyprenyl)phenol,ferredoxin:oxygen oxidoreductase (4-hydroxylating)
1.16.1.6 cyanocobalamin reductase cob(II)alamin, hydrogen cyanide:NADP+ oxidoreductase
1.17.4.4 vitamin-K-epoxide reductase (warfarin-sensitive) phylloquinone:disulfide oxidoreductase
1.4.3.5 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase pyridoxamine-5'-phosphate:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating)
1.6.2.2 cytochrome-b5 reductase NADH:ferricytochrome-b5 oxidoreductase
2.1.1.201 2-methoxy-6-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol methylase S-adenosyl-L-methionine:2-methoxy-6-all-trans-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol 5-C-methyltransferase
2.1.2.1 glycine hydroxymethyltransferase 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate:glycine hydroxymethyltransferase
2.5.1.151 alkylcobalamin dealkylase methylcobalamin:glutathione S-methyltransferase
2.7.1.35 pyridoxal kinase ATP:pyridoxal 5'-phosphotransferase
2.7.7.1 nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase ATP:nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase
2.7.7.18 nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase ATP:nicotinate-ribonucleotide adenylyltransferase
2.7.7.80 molybdopterin-synthase adenylyltransferase ATP:molybdopterin-synthase adenylyltransferase
2.8.1.11 molybdopterin synthase sulfurtransferase [cysteine desulfurase]-S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine:[molybdopterin-synthase sulfur-carrier protein]-Gly-Gly sulfurtransferase
2.8.1.9 molybdenum cofactor sulfurtransferase L-cysteine:molybdenum cofactor sulfurtransferase
3.6.1.22 NAD+ diphosphatase NAD+ phosphohydrolase
3.6.1.28 thiamine-triphosphatase thiamine-triphosphate phosphohydrolase
3.6.4.10 non-chaperonin molecular chaperone ATPase ATP phosphohydrolase (polypeptide-polymerizing)
4.1.99.22 GTP 3',8-cyclase GTP 3',8-cyclase [(8S)-3',8-cyclo-7,8-dihydroguanosine 5'-triphosphate-forming]
4.2.1.93 ATP-dependent NAD(P)H-hydrate dehydratase (6S)-6beta-hydroxy-1,4,5,6-tetrahydronicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide hydro-lyase (ATP-hydrolysing; NADH-forming)
4.6.1.17 cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate synthase (8S)-3',8-cyclo-7,8-dihydroguanosine 5'-triphosphate lyase (cyclic pyranopterin phosphate-forming)
6.3.4.3 formate-tetrahydrofolate ligase formate:tetrahydrofolate ligase (ADP-forming)
6.3.5.1 NAD+ synthase (glutamine-hydrolysing) deamido-NAD+:L-glutamine amido-ligase (AMP-forming)
6.4.1.1 pyruvate carboxylase pyruvate:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming)
7.6.2.2 ABC-type xenobiotic transporter ATP phosphohydrolase (ABC-type, xenobiotic-exporting)
7.6.2.3 ABC-type glutathione-S-conjugate transporter ATP + H2O + glutathione-S-conjugate[side 1] = ADP + phosphate + glutathione-S-conjugate[side 2]


Proteins

Protein ID name full name