benzoate (BioCAD00000230841)
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Metabolite Card
Formula: C7H5O2 (121.029)
SMILES: [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1
Synonyms [en]
Acids, Benzoic; Phenylformate; Benzoic acid, ion(1-); benzoate; Benzeneformate; Benzoate anion
Last reviewed on 2024-06-28.
Cite this Page
benzoate. 数据之源,洞见之始. SMRUCC genomics institute, a synthetic life researcher from China.
https://biocad_registry.innovation.ac.cn/s/(-)-arctiin
(retrieved
2026-01-03) (CAD Registry RN: BioCAD00000230841). Licensed
under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Note
Benzoate, also known as benzoic acid or benzenecarboxylate, is a member of the class of compounds known as benzoic acids. Benzoic acids are organic Compounds containing a benzene ring which bears at least one carboxyl group. Benzoate is soluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Benzoate can be found in a number of food items such as malus (crab apple), broccoli, pepper (c. annuum), and corn salad, which makes benzoate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Benzoic acid , C7H6O2 (or C6H5COOH), is a colorless crystalline solid and a simple aromatic carboxylic acid. The name is derived from gum benzoin, which was for a long time its only known source. Benzoic acid occurs naturally in many plants and serves as an intermediate in the biosynthesis of many secondary metabolites. Salts of benzoic acid are used as food preservatives and benzoic acid is an important precursor for the industrial synthesis of many other organic substances. The salts and esters of benzoic acid are known as benzoates .
DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 766-76-7
- PubChem CID: 242
- ChEBI: 16150
- HMDB: HMDB0304270
- LipidMaps:
- KEGG:
- BioCyc:
- NCBI MeSH: Benzoates
- Wikipedia: Benzoate ion
Other DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 766-76-7
- PubChem: 242
- ChEBI: ChEBI:16150
- HMDB: HMDB0304270
- NCBI MeSH: Benzoates
- Wikipedia: Benzoate ion
- DrugBank: DBMET01436
Class / Ontology
- WishartLab ClassyFire: [Benzoic acids and derivatives] Benzoic acids and derivatives
Taxonomy Source
Pathway Synthetic
| pathway id | name |
|---|---|
| BioCyc:META_PWY-6954 | superpathway of aromatic compound degradation via 2-hydroxypentadienoate |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-5883 | ephedrine biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-7008 | 2-hydroxybiphenyl degradation |
| BioCyc:META_TOLUENE-DEG-CATECHOL-PWY | toluene degradation to benzoate |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-5178 | toluene degradation IV (aerobic) (via catechol) |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-6957 | mandelate degradation to acetyl-CoA |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-5183 | superpathway of aerobic toluene degradation |
| BioCyc:ARA_PWY-6444 | benzoate biosynthesis II (CoA-independent, non-β-oxidative) |
| BioCyc:SCO_PWY-2503 | benzoate degradation I (aerobic) |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-6444 | benzoate biosynthesis II (CoA-independent, non-β-oxidative) |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-7402 | benzoate fermentation (to acetate and cyclohexane carboxylate) |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-7468 | benzoyl-β-D-glucopyranose biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:ARA_PWY-4203 | volatile benzenoid biosynthesis I (ester formation) |
| BioCyc:ARA_PWY-6443 | benzoate biosynthesis I (CoA-dependent, β-oxidative) |
| BioCyc:ARA_PWY-6446 | benzoate biosynthesis III (CoA-dependent, non-β-oxidative) |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-4203 | volatile benzenoid biosynthesis I (ester formation) |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-6443 | benzoate biosynthesis I (CoA-dependent, β-oxidative) |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-6766 | salicin biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:META_4-HYDROXYMANDELATE-DEGRADATION-PWY | 4-hydroxymandelate degradation |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-2504 | superpathway of aromatic compound degradation via 3-oxoadipate |