Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade

Zughaier SM, Zimmer SM, Datta A, Carlson RW, Stephens DS. Differential Induction of the Toll-Like Receptor 4-MyD88-Dependent and -Independent Signaling Pathways by Endotoxins. Infect Immun. 2005 May;73(5):2940–50. doi: 10.1128/iai.73.5.2940-2950.2005.; Sacre SM, Andreakos E, Feldmann M, Foxwell BM. Endotoxin signaling in human macrophages: signaling via an alternate mechanism. Journal of Endotoxin Research. 2004 Dec;10(6):445–52. doi: 10.1177/09680519040100060101.; Fitzgerald KA, Rowe DC, Golenbock DT. Endotoxin recognition and signal transduction by the TLR4/MD2-complex. Microbes Infect. 2004 Dec;6(15):1361–7. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2004.08.015. PMID: 15596121.

Metabolites

H2O

Formula: H2O (18.0105642)

CAS ID: 7732-18-5

ATP(4-)

Formula: C10H12N5O13P3 (502.9644492)

CAS ID:

ADP(3-)

Formula: C10H12N5O10P2 (424.0059412)

CAS ID:



Enzyme

EC Number name full name note
3.1.-.-
2.3.2.27 RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-S-ubiquitinyl-L-cysteine:[acceptor protein] ubiquitin transferase (isopeptide bond-forming; RING-type)
2.7.11.10 IkappaB kinase ATP:[IkappaB protein] phosphotransferase


Proteins

Protein ID name full name