Interferon Signaling
Bonjardim CA, Ferreira PCP, Kroon EG. Interferons: Signaling, antiviral and viral evasion. Immunology Letters. 2009 Jan;122(1):1–11. doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2008.11.002.; Gough DJ, Levy DE, Johnstone RW, Clarke CJ. IFNgamma signaling-does it mean JAK-STAT? Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 2008 Oct;19(5-6):383–94. doi: 10.1016/j.cytogfr.2008.08.004. PMID: 18929502.; Platanias LC. Mechanisms of type-I- and type-II-interferon-mediated signalling. Nat Rev Immunol. 2005 May;5(5):375–86. doi: 10.1038/nri1604. PMID: 15864272.; Uddin S, Platanias LC. Mechanisms of type-I interferon signal transduction. J Biochem Mol Biol. 2004 Nov 30;37(6):635–41. doi: 10.5483/bmbrep.2004.37.6.635. PMID: 15607020.; Schroder K, Hertzog PJ, Ravasi T, Hume DA. Interferon-gamma: an overview of signals, mechanisms and functions. J Leukoc Biol. 2004 Feb;75(2):163–89. doi: 10.1189/jlb.0603252. PMID: 14525967.
Metabolites
Enzyme
| EC Number | name | full name | note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.3.2.- | |||
| 2.3.2.23 | E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme | S-ubiquitinyl-[E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme]-L-cysteine:[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme] ubiquitinyl transferase | |
| 2.3.2.31 | RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase | [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-S-ubiquitinyl-L-cysteine:acceptor protein ubiquitin transferase (isopeptide bond-forming; RBR-type) | |
| 2.7.1.91 | sphingosine kinase | ATP:sphingoid base 1-phosphotransferase | |
| 2.7.11.22 | cyclin-dependent kinase | ATP:cyclin phosphotransferase | |
| 2.7.11.23 | [RNA-polymerase]-subunit kinase | ATP:[DNA-directed RNA polymerase] phosphotransferase | |
| 2.7.11.24 | mitogen-activated protein kinase | ATP:protein phosphotransferase (MAPKK-activated) | |
| 2.7.12.2 | mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase | ATP:protein phosphotransferase (MAPKKK-activated) | |
| 3.1.3.16 | protein-serine/threonine phosphatase | protein-serine/threonine-phosphate phosphohydrolase | |
| 3.6.4.13 | RNA helicase |
Proteins
| Protein ID | name | full name |
|---|