phospholipases

Kim EY, Seo YS, Kim WT. AtDSEL, an Arabidopsis cytosolic DAD1-like acylhydrolase, is involved in negative regulation of storage oil mobilization during seedling establishment. J Plant Physiol. 2011 Sep 15;168(14):1705–9. doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2011.03.004. PMID: 21477884.; Gaude N, Nakamura Y, Scheible WR, Ohta H, Dörmann P. Phospholipase C5 (NPC5) is involved in galactolipid accumulation during phosphate limitation in leaves of Arabidopsis. Plant J. 2008 Oct;56(1):28–39. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313x.2008.03582.x. PMID: 18564386.; Ryu SB, Lee HY, Doelling JH, Palta JP. Characterization of a cDNA encoding Arabidopsis secretory phospholipase A2-a, an enzyme that generates bioactive lysophospholipids and free fatty acids. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids. 2005 Sep;1736(2):144–51. doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2005.08.005.; Noiriel A, Benveniste P, Banas A, Stymne S, Bouvier-Navé P. Expression in yeast of a novel phospholipase A1 cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana. European Journal of Biochemistry. 2004 Aug 26;271(18):3752–64. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.2004.04317.x.; Ryu SB. Phospholipid-derived signaling mediated by phospholipase A in plants. Trends Plant Sci. 2004 May;9(5):229–35. doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2004.03.004. PMID: 15130548.; Holk A, Rietz S, Zahn M, Quader H, Scherer GF. Molecular identification of cytosolic, patatin-related phospholipases A from Arabidopsis with potential functions in plant signal transduction. Plant Physiol. 2002 Sep;130(1):90–101. PMID: 12226489; PMCID: PMC166542.; Wang C, Wang X. A novel phospholipase D of Arabidopsis that is activated by oleic acid and associated with the plasma membrane. Plant Physiol. 2001 Nov;127(3):1102–12. PMID: 11706190; PMCID: PMC129279.; Ishiguro S, Kawai-Oda A, Ueda J, Nishida I, Okada K. The DEFECTIVE IN ANTHER DEHISCIENCE gene encodes a novel phospholipase A1 catalyzing the initial step of jasmonic acid biosynthesis, which synchronizes pollen maturation, anther dehiscence, and flower opening in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell. 2001 Oct;13(10):2191–209. PMID: 11595796; PMCID: PMC139153.; Otterhag L, Sommarin M, Pical C. N-terminal EF-hand-like domain is required for phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C activity in Arabidopsis thaliana. FEBS Lett. 2001 May 25;497(2-3):165–70. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(01)02453-x. PMID: 11377433.

Metabolites

Calcium cation

Formula: Ca (39.962591)

CAS ID: 14127-61-8

Choline

Formula: C5H14NO (104.10753340000001)

CAS ID: 62-49-7

H+

Formula: H (1.0078246)

CAS ID: 12408-02-5

H2O

Formula: H2O (18.0105642)

CAS ID: 7732-18-5

oleate

Formula: C18H33O2 (281.2480418)

CAS ID: 115-06-0



Enzyme

EC Number name full name note
3.1.1.-
3.1.1.32 phospholipase A1 phosphatidylcholine 1-acylhydrolase
3.1.1.4 phospholipase A2 phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase
3.1.4.11 phosphoinositide phospholipase C 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol-4,5-bisphosphate inositoltrisphosphohydrolase
3.1.4.3 phospholipase C phosphatidylcholine cholinephosphohydrolase
3.1.4.4 phospholipase D phosphatidylcholine phosphatidohydrolase


Proteins

Protein ID name full name