hinokiresinol biosynthesis

Ju C, Hwang S, Cho GS, Kondaji G, Song S, Prather PL, Choi Y, Kim WK. Differential anti-ischemic efficacy and therapeutic time window of trans- and cis-hinokiresinols: stereo-specific antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Neuropharmacology. 2013 Apr;67():465–75. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2012.12.006. PMID: 23287539.; Dong LB, He J, Wang YY, Wu XD, Deng X, Pan ZH, Xu G, Peng LY, Zhao Y, Li Y, Gong X, Zhao QS. Terpenoids and norlignans from Metasequoia glyptostroboides. J Nat Prod. 2011 Feb 25;74(2):234–9. doi: 10.1021/np100694k. PMID: 21226514.; Yamamura M, Suzuki S, Hattori T, Umezawa T. Subunit composition of hinokiresinol synthase controls enantiomeric selectivity in hinokiresinol formation. Org Biomol Chem. 2010 Mar 07;8(5):1106–10. doi: 10.1039/b918656e. PMID: 20165801.; Lim H, Nam JW, Seo EK, Kim YS, Kim HP. (-)-Nyasol (cis-hinokiresinol), a norneolignan from the rhizomes of Anemarrhena asphodeloides, is a broad spectrum inhibitor of eicosanoid and nitric oxide production. Arch Pharm Res. 2009 Nov;32(11):1509–14. doi: 10.1007/s12272-009-2102-4. PMID: 20091263.; Chen TH, Liau BC, Wang SY, Jong TT. Isolation and cytotoxicity of the lignanoids from Chamaecyparis formosensis. Planta Med. 2008 Dec;74(15):1806–11. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1088325. PMID: 19003728.; Saito K, Mitsutani T, Imai T, Matsushita Y, Fukushima K. Discriminating the indistinguishable sapwood from heartwood in discolored ancient wood by direct molecular mapping of specific extractives using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry. Anal Chem. 2008 Mar 01;80(5):1552–7. doi: 10.1021/ac7021162. PMID: 18232669.; Suzuki S, Yamamura M, Hattori T, Nakatsubo T, Umezawa T. The subunit composition of hinokiresinol synthase controls geometrical selectivity in norlignan formation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Dec 26;104(52):21008–13. PMID: 18093914; PMCID: PMC2409257.; Song MC, Yang HJ, Bang MH, Kim DK, Jeong TS, Kim JP, Baek NI. Antioxidant and antiatherogenic activity of cis-Hinokiresinol from Trapa pseudoincisa. Arch Pharm Res. 2007 Nov;30(11):1392–7. doi: 10.1007/bf02977362. PMID: 18087806.; Imai T, Nomura M, Matsushita Y, Fukushima K. Hinokiresinol is not a precursor of agatharesinol in the norlignan biosynthetic pathway in Japanese cedar. J Plant Physiol. 2006 Dec;163(12):1221–8. doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2006.05.012. PMID: 16884819.; Bae EA, Park EK, Yang HJ, Baek NI, Kim DH. Hinokiresinol inhibits IgE-induced mouse passive cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction. Planta Med. 2006 Nov;72(14):1328–30. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-947264. PMID: 17051467.; Skytte DM, Nielsen SF, Chen M, Zhai L, Olsen CE, Christensen SB. Antimalarial and antiplasmodial activities of norneolignans. Syntheses and SAR. J Med Chem. 2006 Jan 12;49(1):436–40. doi: 10.1021/jm0508235. PMID: 16392829.; Suzuki S, Yamamura M, Shimada M, Umezawa T. A heartwood norlignan, (E)-hinokiresinol, is formed from 4-coumaryl 4-coumarate by a Cryptomeria japonica enzyme preparation. Chem Commun (Camb). 2004 Dec 21;(24):2838–9. doi: 10.1039/b409686j. PMID: 15599432.; Jeong SJ, Higuchi R, Ono M, Kuwano M, Kim YC, Miyamoto T. cis-hinokiresinol, a norlignan from Anemarrhena asphodeloides, inhibits angiogenic response in vitro and in vivo. Biol Pharm Bull. 2003 Dec;26(12):1721–4. doi: 10.1248/bpb.26.1721. PMID: 14646178.; Park HJ, Lee JY, Moon SS, Hwang BK. Isolation and anti-oomycete activity of nyasol from Anemarrhena asphodeloides rhizomes. Phytochemistry. 2003 Nov;64(5):997–1001. doi: 10.1016/s0031-9422(03)00462-x. PMID: 14561517.; Suzuki S, Nakatsubo T, Umezawa T, Shimada M. First in vitro norlignan formation with Asparagus officinalis enzyme preparation. Chem Commun (Camb). 2002 May 21;(10):1088–9. doi: 10.1039/b200217e. PMID: 12122678.; MATSUDA H, SATO N, YAMAZAKI M, NARUTO S, KUBO M. Testosterone 5.ALPHA.-Reductase Inhibitory Active Constituents from Anemarrhenae Rhizoma. Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 2001;24(5):586–7. doi: 10.1248/bpb.24.586.; Minami E, Taki M, Takaishi S, Iijima Y, Tsutsumi S, Akiyama T. Stereochemistry of cis- and trans-hinokiresinol and their estrogen-like activity. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2000 Mar;48(3):389–92. doi: 10.1248/cpb.48.389. PMID: 10726863.; Lee HJ, Ryu JH. Hinokiresinol: a novel inhibitor of LTB4 binding to the human neutrophils. Planta Med. 1999 May;65(4):391. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-960799. PMID: 10364852.; Jeong SJ, Ahn NH, Kim YC, Inagaki M, Miyamoto T, Higuchi R. Norlignans with Hyaluronidase Inhibitory Activity from Anemarrhena asphodeloides. Planta Med. 1999 May;65(4):367–8. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-960789. PMID: 17260262.; Iida Y, Oh K, Saito M, Matsuoka H, Kurata H, Natsume M, Abe H. 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Metabolites

4-Coumaryl alcohol

Formula: C9H10O2 (150.06807600000002)

CAS ID: 3690-05-9

cis-Hinokiresinol

Formula: C17H16O2 (252.1150236)

CAS ID: 17676-24-3

CO2

Formula: CO2 (43.98983)

CAS ID: 124-38-9



Enzyme

EC Number name full name note


Proteins

Protein ID name full name