simvastatin acid (BioCAD00000774908)
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Metabolite Card
Formula: C25H39O6 (435.2746)
SMILES: CCC(C)(C)C(=O)O[C@H]2(C[C@@H](C)\C=C1(\C=C/[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@H](C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)O)[C@H]12))
Synonyms [en]
simvastatin acid; active simvastatin; mevinolinate
Last reviewed on 2024-06-28.
Cite this Page
simvastatin acid. 数据之源,洞见之始. SMRUCC genomics institute, a synthetic life researcher from China.
https://biocad_registry.innovation.ac.cn/s/(-)-arctiin
(retrieved
2026-01-03) (CAD Registry RN: BioCAD00000774908). Licensed
under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Note
|FRAME: CPD66-18 "Simvastatin acid"| is a semisynthetic analog of |FRAME: CPD-16924 lovastatin|, a fungal polyketide produced by the filamentous fungus |FRAME: TAX-33178|. Both compounds are pharmaceutically important because of their potent inhibitory activity toward the enzyme |FRAME: EC-1.1.1.34| (HMGR), which catalyzes the reduction of |FRAME: 3-HYDROXY-3-METHYL-GLUTARYL-COA| to |FRAME: MEVALONATE|, the rate-limiting step in |FRAME: CHOLESTEROL| biosynthesis. Simvastatin is more effective in treating hypercholesterolemia that lovastatin.In 2005, simvastatin was the second-best-selling drug in the United States, with annual sales exceeding $4.5 billion.Simvastatin is provided in its |FRAME: CPD66-17 "lactone form"| (Zocor). Following ingestion, hydrolysis of the lactone ring results in the active form of the drug, |FRAME: CPD66-18|.
DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number:
- PubChem CID:
- ChEBI:
- HMDB:
- LipidMaps:
- KEGG:
- BioCyc: CPD66-18
- NCBI MeSH:
- Wikipedia:
Other DBLinks
- BioCyc: CPD66-18
Class / Ontology
| ID | EC Number | Name |
|---|---|---|
| BioCyc:RXN-15722 | 2.3.1.- | CPD-16908 + CPD0-1720<=>CPD66-18 + CPD-16950 |
| BioCyc:RXN66-332 | Simvastatin hydrolysis |