Metabolite Card
Formula: C3H7O7P (185.9929)
SMILES: OC[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)=O
Synonyms [en]
D-Glycerate 2-phosphate; 2-phospho-D-glycerate; 2-Phospho-D-Glyceric Acid; (2R)-3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonooxy)propanoic acid; 2-Phospho-(R)-glycerate; D-Glyceric acid 2-phosphate
Last reviewed on 2024-06-28.
Cite this Page
2-Phospho-D-glycerate. 数据之源,洞见之始. SMRUCC genomics institute, a synthetic life researcher from China.
https://biocad_registry.innovation.ac.cn/s/(-)-arctiin
(retrieved
2026-01-03) (CAD Registry RN: BioCAD00000002792). Licensed
under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Note
2-Phospho-D-glycerate or 2PG is an intermediate in gluconeogenesis. It is a glyceric acid which serves as the substrate in the ninth step of glycolysis. 2PG is converted by enolase into phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), the penultimate step in the conversion of glucose to pyruvate. More specifically, 2PG can be generated from Glycerate-3-phosphate via phosphoglycerate mutase or from phosphoenolpyrvate via alpha enolase.
DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 3443-57-0
- PubChem CID: 439278
- ChEBI: 17835
- HMDB: HMDB0003391
- LipidMaps:
- KEGG: C00631
- BioCyc: 2-PG
- NCBI MeSH:
- Wikipedia:
Other DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 3443-57-0
- CAS Registry Number: 3443-58-1
- PubChem: 439278
- ChEBI: ChEBI:17835
- ChEBI: ChEBI:24344
- HMDB: HMDB0003391
- KEGG: C00631
- BioCyc: 2-PG
- DrugBank: DB01709
- DrugBank: DB03465
- RefMet: RM0136217
- MoNA: HMDB0003391_c_ms_1458
- MoNA: KO001595
- MoNA: KO001596
- MoNA: KO001597
- MoNA: KO001598
- MoNA: KO001599
- MoNA: KO003690
- MoNA: KO003691
- MoNA: KO003692
- MoNA: KO003693
- MoNA: KO003694
- Metlin: METLIN_151
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0165891.0
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0190729.1
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0586930.0
Class / Ontology
- WishartLab ClassyFire: [Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates] Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
- RefMet: [Short-chain acids] Short-chain acids
- ChEBI: [CHEBI:17835] 2-phospho-D-glyceric acid
- Coconut NaturalProduct: [Wax monoesters] Wax monoesters
| ID | EC Number | Name |
|---|---|---|
| KEGG:R00658 | 4.2.1.11 | 2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase (phosphoenolpyruvate-forming) |
| KEGG:R01518 | 5.4.2.11 | D-phosphoglycerate 2,3-phosphomutase |
| KEGG:R01748 | 3.1.3.20 | D-glycerate-2-phosphate phosphohydrolase |
| KEGG:R02664 | 2.7.2.16 | C00631 + C00002<=>C01159 + C00008 |
| KEGG:R08572 | 2.7.1.165 | ATP:(R)-glycerate 2-phosphotransferase |
| KEGG:R09532 | 3.1.3.80 | 2,3-bisphospho-D-glycerate 3-phosphohydrolase |
| BioCyc:3PGAREARR-RXN | 5.4.2.12 | 2-PG<=>G3P |
| BioCyc:2PGADEHYDRAT-RXN | 4.2.1.11 | 2-PG<=>PHOSPHO-ENOL-PYRUVATE + WATER |
| BioCyc:GKI-RXN | 2.7.1.165 | GLYCERATE + ATP<=>PROTON + 2-PG + ADP |
| BioCyc:PHOSPHOGLYCERATE-PHOSPHATASE-RXN | 3.1.3.20 | WATER + 2-PG --> GLYCERATE + Pi |
| BioCyc:RXN-15513 | 5.4.2.11 | 2-PG<=>G3P |
| BioCyc:RXN-15510 | Protein-pi-phospho-L-histidines + 2-PG<=>Protein-Histidines + 23-DIPHOSPHOGLYCERATE | |
| BioCyc:RXN-20987 | 2.7.2.16 | ATP + 2-PG --> ADP + 23-DIPHOSPHOGLYCERATE + PROTON |
| BioCyc:RXN-11102 | 3.1.3.80 | 23-DIPHOSPHOGLYCERATE + WATER --> 2-PG + Pi |
Taxonomy Source
- Escherichia coli [ncbi taxid: 562]
- Mus musculus [ncbi taxid: 10090]
- Oryza sativa [ncbi taxid: 4530]
- Capsicum annuum [ncbi taxid: 4072]
Pathway Synthetic
| pathway id | name |
|---|---|
| BioCyc:LEISH_PWY3IU-99 | superpathway of central carbon metabolism |
| BioCyc:LEISH_GLYCOLYSIS | glycolysis I |
| BioCyc:LEISH_GLUCONEO-PWY | gluconeogenesis I |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_PWY-3801 | sucrose degradation to ethanol and lactate (anaerobic) |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_ANARESP1-PWY | respiration (anaerobic) |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_GLYCOLYSIS-TCA-GLYOX-BYPASS | superpathway of glycolysis, pyruvate dehydrogenase, TCA, and glyoxylate bypass |
| BioCyc:LEISH_PWY3IU-61 | superpathway of glycolysis, pyruvate dehydrogenase and TCA cycle |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_GLYCOLYSIS-E-D | superpathway of glycolysis and Entner-Doudoroff |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_PWY-5484 | glycolysis II |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_P122-PWY | heterolactic fermentation |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_GLUCONEO-PWY | gluconeogenesis I |
| BioCyc:CALBI_GLUCONEO-PWY | gluconeogenesis |
| BioCyc:LEISH_ANARESP1-PWY | respiration (anaerobic) |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_GLUCARDEG-PWY | D-glucarate degradation I |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_PWY-1622 | formaldehyde assimilation I (serine pathway) |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_P124-PWY | Bifidobacterium shunt |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_PWY-2221 | Entner-Doudoroff pathway III (semi-phosphorylative) |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_GLYCOLYSIS | glycolysis I |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_GLUCARGALACTSUPER-PWY | superpathway of D-glucarate and D-galactarate degradation |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_GALACTARDEG-PWY | D-galactarate degradation I |